In this article, we study the crime reducing potential of education, presenting causal statistical estimates based upon a law that changed the compulsory school leaving age in England and Wales. We frame the analysis in a regression-discontinuity setting and uncover significant decreases in property crime from reductions in the proportion of people with no educational qualifications and increases in the age of leaving school that resulted from the change in the law. The findings show that improving education can yield significant social benefits and can be a key policy tool in the drive to reduce crime.

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Stephen Machin, Olivier Marie and Suncica Vujic

1 May 2011

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The Economic Journal 121(552), pp.463-484, 2011

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DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2011.02430.x

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2011.02430.x

This Journal article is published under the centre's Education and skills programme, Community Wellbeing programme.

This publication comes under the following theme: Combating and preventing crime