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International Economics Workshops

Network Effects and Dynamic Pricing in Export Markets

Magnus Buus (University of Copenhagen and University College London)


Wednesday 23 February 2022 11:00 - 12:00

This event is both online and in person

SAL 2.04, 2nd Floor Conference Room, Sir Arthur Lewis Building, LSE, 32 Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2A 3PH

About this event

This paper demonstrates that new exporters charge low prices in order to accumulate buyers, then increase prices as their network of buyers expands. I use a novel data set on firm-to-firm exports by Danish firms to document two empirical findings. First, exporters charge different prices from their buyers within narrowly defined markets. Second, exporters with larger buyer networks form more new buyer relationships. Based on these findings, I present a parsimonious dynamic model, where (i) exporters are able to price discriminate between buyers based on when their relationship is formed, and (ii) it is costly to find new buyers, but the cost is decreasing in the size of the network. The model predicts that exporters optimally increase prices as their network grows. Finally, I show that this prediction is in accordance with the data. The presence of network effects improves the benefits of trade policies aimed at matching exporters with foreign buyers and must be accounted for when evaluating such programs.


Participants are expected to adhere to the CEP Events Code of Conduct.


Directions

This event will take place in SAL 2.04, 2nd Floor Conference Room, Sir Arthur Lewis Building, LSE, 32 Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2A 3PH.

The building is labelled SAL on the LSE campus map. You can also find us on Google Maps. For further information, go to contact us.

International Economics Workshops are part of the CEP's Trade programme.