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Exporter dynamics and partial-year effects

Andrew B. Bernard, Renzo Massari, Jose-Daniel Reyes and Daria Taglioni


Two identical firms that start exporting in different months, one each in January and December, will report dramatically different exports for the first calendar year. This partial-year effect biases down first year export levels and biases up first year export growth rates. For Peruvian exporters, the partial-year bias is large: first-year export levels are understated by 65 percent and the first year growth rate is overstated by 112 percentage points. Correcting the partial-year effect eliminates high first year export growth rates, raises initial export levels and almost doubles the contribution of net firm entry and exit to overall export growth.


9 May 2016     Paper Number CEPDP1430

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This CEP discussion paper is published under the centre's Trade programme.