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School Proximity and Child Labor Evidence from Rurul Tanzania

Florence Kondylis and Marco Manacorda


Is improved school accessibility an effective policy tool for reducing child labor in developing countries? We address this question using micro data from rural Tanzania and a regression strategy that attempts to control for non-random location of households around schools as well as classical and non-classical measurement error in self-reported distance to school. Consistent with a simple model of child labor supply, but contrary to what appears to be a widespread perception, our analysis shows that school proximity leads to a rise in school attendance but no fall in child labor.


December 2010     Paper Number CEPDP1035

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This CEP discussion paper is published under the centre's Labour programme.