Skip to main content

Generative AI: the first changes in the labour market are affecting young people

Antonin Bergeaud, Antoine Bertheau, Simon Bunel, Oscar Degos and Marco G. Palladino


Since the end of 2022, permanent contract hires among young people have fallen more markedly in occupations where tasks can most easily be performed or assisted by generative AI. Contract terminations are also declining, while the total employment levels of firms reporting intensive AI use do not differ significantly from those of other firms. The first observed changes are therefore reflected more in employee hires and separations than in a discernible decline in the total number of employees.


8 October 2026


Banque de France


https://www.banque-france.fr/en/publications-and-statistics/publications/generative-ai-first-changes-labour-market-are-affecting-young-people

This Blog is published under the centre's Growth programme.

This publication comes under the following theme: Technology adoption and diffusion