Crime
Poor local economic and social conditions can lead to increased concentrations of anti-social behaviour and crime. This can reinforce the negative spiral of worsening wellbeing and undermine economic regeneration. Our crime research uses newly-available detailed police and crime data. By linking this to employment and education data, we can determine the individual, social and economic drivers of crime, as well as policies to treat and deter it.
Our research investigates a range of crime types and their causes. These include property crime where patterns are often influenced by shifts in market values of the stolen goods, hate crime following economic and social shocks (e.g. terrorist incidents, public discussions surrounding policies on immigration, Brexit etc); and changes in drug crime prompted by criminal gangs, serious organised crime and hard-drug auctions on the Dark Net.
If we are to prevent individuals from embarking on criminal careers we also need to investigate the push and pull factors influencing their decision to undertake or avoid crime. A range of causes is explored, from external factors – local and national economic and social shocks, unemployment, austerity cutbacks, neighbourhood effects – to incentives to become involved in crime based on individuals’ evaluation of risk, life chances and employment opportunities.
Featured Work
Crime publications
Tom Kirchmaier and Ekaterina Oparina
20 June 2024
Tom Kirchmaier and Ekaterina Oparina
15 April 2024
Stephen B. Billings and Adam Soliman
18 December 2023
Magdalena Dominguez
11 December 2023
Anna Bindler, Randi Hjalmarsson, Stephen Machin and Melissa Rubio
30 October 2023
Magdalena Dominguez and Daniel Montolio
14 October 2022
Tom Kirchmaier and Carmen Villa-Llera
21 June 2022
Shubhangi Agrawal, Tom Kirchmaier and Carmen Villa-Llera
18 March 2022
Ria Ivandic, Tom Kirchmaier and Neus Torres-Blas
17 March 2022
Ria Ivandic, Tom Kirchmaier and Neus Torres-Blas
22 February 2022
Tom Kirchmaier and Carmen Villa-Llera
1 March 2021
Ria Ivandic and Tom Kirchmaier
24 February 2021
Mirko Draca, Theodore Koutmeridis and Stephen Machin
1 May 2019
Brian Bell, Anna Bindler and Stephen Machin
1 July 2018
Tom Kirchmaier, Stephen Machin, Matteo Sandi and Robert Witt
29 June 2018
Jordi Blanes i Vidal and Tom Kirchmaier
1 April 2018
Tony Beatton, Michael P. Kidd, Stephen Machin and Dipa Sarkar
1 March 2017
Jordi Blanes i Vidal and Tom Kirchmaier
22 February 2016
Brian Bell, Laura Jaitman and Stephen Machin
1 May 2014
Philip J. Cook, Stephen Machin, Olivier Marie and Giovanni Mastrobuoni
5 February 2014
Mirko Draca, Stephen Machin and Robert Witt
1 August 2011
Stephen Machin and Olivier Marie
1 August 2011