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Centre for Economic Performance (CEP)

Abstract for:

Modern Management: Good for the Environment or Just Hot Air?

Nick  Bloom,  Christos  Genakos,  Ralf  Martin,  Raffaella  Sadun,  October 2008
Paper No' CEPDP0891: | Full paper (pdf)
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Keywords: management; energy efficiency, energy intensity and productivity

JEL Classification: L2; M2; O32; O33; Q40; Q50

Is hard copy/paper copy available? YES - Paper Copy Still In Print.
This Paper is published under the following series: CEP Discussion Papers
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Abstract:

We use an innovative methodology to measure management practices in over 300 manufacturing firms in the UK. We then match this management data to production and energy usage information for establishments owned by these firms. We find that establishments in better managed firms are significantly less energy intensive. They use less energy per unit of output, and also in relation to other factor inputs. This is quantitatively substantial: going from the 25th to the 75th percentile of management practices is associated with a 17.4% reduction in energy intensity. This negative relationship is robust to a variety of controls for industry, location, technology and other factor inputs. Better managed firms are also significantly more productive. One interpretation of these results is that well managed firms are adopting modern lean manufacturing practices, which allows them to increase productivity by using energy more efficiently. This suggests that improving the management practices of manufacturing firms may help to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.